Good eyesight matters at sea: lookout duties, reading instruments and charts, recognising navigation lights and working safely on deck and in machinery spaces. Eyesight standards for seafarers are set internationally (STCW) and applied by each national maritime authority.
Vision topics
- Visual AcuityHow sharpness of vision is measured and written down.
- Colour VisionWhy colour perception matters for navigation lights and signals.
- Corrected VisionAided and unaided vision explained.
- GlassesWearing and carrying spectacles on board.
- Contact LensesPractical points for lens wearers at sea.
- Eye ExaminationWhat to expect and how to prepare.
Vision articles
- VisionWhat Is 6/6 Vision?What 6/6 means on an eye test, how it relates to 20/20, and what "corrected" and "uncorrected" vision mean for seafarers.
- VisionWhat Is 20/20 Vision?20/20 explained in plain language, with its metric equivalent and what it does not tell you.
- VisionUnderstanding Visual AcuityHow visual acuity is tested with letter charts, what affects your result, and how to get an accurate measurement.
- VisionColour Vision and SeafarersWhy colour vision matters at sea, how it is tested, and why finding out early matters for deck careers.
- VisionSeafarers and GlassesPractical advice for seafarers who wear glasses or contact lenses — at the medical and on board.
- VisionPreparing for an Eye ExaminationHow to prepare for the vision part of your seafarer medical so the result reflects your true eyesight.
Online eye charts and colour tests are not medical tests. Screen size, brightness, viewing distance and colour calibration all vary, so any online vision check is for general interest only and can never replace an examination by an authorized medical examiner or eye-care professional.
Sources
- International Maritime Organization — STCW Convention and Code — Regulation I/9 and Section A-I/9 (medical standards, including Table A-I/9 minimum in-service eyesight standards) (opens in a new tab)
- ILO / IMO — Guidelines on the medical examinations of seafarers (2011) (opens in a new tab)
Links go to the original publishers. SeafarerFit is not affiliated with or endorsed by these organizations.